CFA Candidate Self-Assessment Test
CFA Candidate Self-Assessment Test
The CFA Program is postgraduate. The readings assigned in the study program and the questions on the
CFA exams are geared for individuals who are prepared to deal with “masters”-level coursework.
Although many candidates come into the program with a business school education, others have a liberal
arts background. Although no prerequisite courses of study are specified for entering the CFA Program,
candidates should be aware that the assigned readings in many topic areas are beyond a basic, introductory
level.
The Level I Financial Statement Analysis material is directed at an intermediate/advanced level of
understanding. Before entering the CFA Program, candidates should be familiar with financial accounting
methods and financial statements. Candidates without a strong accounting background or who need to
refresh their accounting knowledge should review an intermediate financial accounting textbook or enroll
in a local university financial accounting course.
The Level I Economic Analysis material is directed at an intermediate level of understanding. Before
entering the program, candidates already should be familiar with the principles of macroeconomics,
microeconomics, and the monetary system. If candidates do not have this educational background or they
wish to refresh their understanding of this material, a review of an introductory level textbook or
enrollment in a local university survey course is appropriate.
The self-assessment test is designed to help candidates determine their needs for reviewing pre-CFA
materials. An answer key is provided at the end of the test. The first 20 questions in each section are based
on pre-CFA material. The last 10 questions in each section are drawn from previous CFA exams.
Candidates scoring less than 70 percent correct in any one topic area should commit to spending additional
study time preparing for that area prior to or in conjunction with the CFA study course. In addition, we
recommend that the candidate review the “CFA Program Body of Knowledge Summary” in conjunction
with the “Course of Study” section of the Level 1 Study Guide.
CFA Candidate Self-Assessment Test - Questions
FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS: 30 Questions
Note to candidates: Questions 1 through 30 are based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) unless otherwise noted.
1. Which of the following is NOT a satisfactory statement of the balance sheet equation?
A. Assets ? Liabilities = Owners’ Equity.
B. Assets ? Owners’ Equity = Liabilities.
C. Assets = Liabilities + Owners’ Equity.
D. Assets = Liabilities ? Owners’ Equity.
2. Which of the following is NOT considered to be an asset?
A. Inventory.
B. Trademarks.
C. Retained earnings.
D. Accounts receivable.
3. Which of the following statements about revenue and expense is/are TRUE?
I. Revenue tends to increase assets and owners’ equity.
II. Revenue generally leaves total assets unchanged.
III. Expenses are basically the same as liabilities.
IV. Expenses tend to decrease owners’ equity.
A. I only.
B. III only.
C. I and IV only.
D. II and III only.
4. If a corporation declares and pays a dividend, this transaction will:
A. increase liabilities.
B. decrease net income.
C. not affect total assets.
D. result in lower stockholders’ equity.
5. Depreciation differs from most other types of expenses in that depreciation:
A. can be measured more precisely.
B. does not require an immediate cash outlay.
C. is not deductible if it would result in a net loss.
D. can be avoided if the company acquires used assets.
6. Which of the following financial statements presents information about a business at a point in
time?
A. Balance sheet.
B. Income statement.
C. Statement of cash flows.
D. Statement of retained earnings.
7. When accounting for merchandising businesses, gross profit equals the difference between:
A. net sales and cost of goods sold.
B. net sales and operating expenses.
C. gross sales and returns plus allowances.
D. net sales and cost of goods sold plus operating expenses.
8. A company’s cost of inventory purchases was $250,000 during the year and its ending inventory
was $20,000 less than its beginning inventory of $100,000. How much was the company’s cost of
goods sold?
A. $170,000.
B. $270,000.
C. $330,000.
D. $370,000.